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Albi - Saint-Juery: hundred years and full with projects


Albi - Saint-Juery has just celebrated his hundred years on December 24. Currently, the traffic freight is fed by 5 companies of which 4 have a connected up final installation (ITE). «The working Glassmaking of Albi »(VOA) receives per week 960 tons (t) of sand coming from Lavardac, and dispatches bottles; the Briane «company », located in the vicinity, receives glass scrap of Germany, at a rate of a train of 1 700 T per month; the Maraval «company »receives three to 4 coaches per quarter of barks, in station of Saint-Juery. At the beginning of this station without management for ten years, the Tarnaise «company of the panels»has dispatched three coaches per month towards Italy. The Doumerg «establishments »of the industrial park of Jalard receive manures 1 time per quarter by Rapilège trains. The line, of which speed is limited to 40 km/h, is equipped with
rails doubles mushroom of 38 kg/m, and the automated PN with conditional crossing are equipped with a radio command. The basic service road of the line is assured 3 times per week, or more according to the traffic, with Y8000 of Albi, which, beyond 500 T, is replaced by BB 66 000.
As for the passenger traffic, a project of connection between Albi and Marseilles via Saint-Affrique, Vigan and Nimes, had already been implemented a hundred years ago. But the company of the South, at which returned the concession of the part Albi - Saint-Affrique, understood that it would not bring back benefit, on the contrary. Work of infrastructure (platform, structures and houses of guard of the PN) lasted 35 years, but the company had refused the reception of work, in 1932. Two years later, official stop of work.
Those of the superstructure (way and buildings of the stations) beyond Saint-Juery were never undertaken. If the Albi line - Saint-Juery was born, it is thanks to the tenacity of the steel-works of «the Jump of the Tarn », in Saint-Juery for whom this connection was necessary to his expansion. On the unfinished line Saint-Juery - Saint-Affrique (70 km), displaced in 1941, a tourist road took over on a good part of the layout. As for the 9 km of the line Albi - Saint-Juery, they were competed with since 1909 by the line parallel with metric gauge track Albi Saint-Juery - Alban, leading the company of the South to close its line with the travellers, in 1933. Dice at the time, exclusively for freight, the line ran out primarily the goods of «the Jump of the Tarn »until 1983, date of the closing of the steel-works. The demounting of the very particular junction comprising followed a graining with passage under the first part.
Inserted in full urban and industrial fabric, the line could why not find a day a development, without too much investment, in a service road périurbaine. This service road could be carried out thanks to a shuttle rail-car serving with the passage of the points of stop to arrange. Moreover, it would thus constitute a major axis in public transport while being based on the network of urban bus Albigensian «Albibus », thanks to points of correspondence.

Bernard VIEU LVDR of 26-01-00